Cells

4. they process and release energy
7. All of the chemical reactions that allow a cell to survive
9. layer on the outside of the cell that holds the cell together
10. A small structure found inside the nucleus that makes ribosomes and transports them to the cytoplasm.
15. the basic building block of life
16. The movement of molecules from an area of high to low concentration.
20. A protective double membrane surrounding the nucleus that controls the flow of materials in and out of the nucleus.
22. Organism that is composed of many cells, and many different types of cells that perform different tasks throughout the organism.
23. powerhouse of the cell
24. Another chemical reaction where energy is released through the breakdown of food
27. organelle that contains digestive chemicals and breaks down food
28. Moving things inside and outside of the cell membrane.
30. The chemical reaction a plant carries out in order to produce energy from sunlight.
32. Transport proteins on the cell’s membrane transport substances into and out of the cell without energy.
33. Large molecules made from stringing amino acids together.
34. protein-making factories in the cell

1. Much more complex types of cells (containing a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, and organelles) found in protists, fungi, animals and plants.
2. helps the protect and shape the cell
3. In plant cells only
5. Cells found in plants
6. The cell’s transport organelle, processing and moving materials throughout the cell.
8. Glucose in food reacts with oxygen, producing carbon dioxide, water and energy in the mitochondria
11. jellylike substance
12. Organisms that exist that are composed of a single cell (bacteria, yeast, protozoa, and diatoms).
13. Cells found in animals.
14. Very simple, single-celled bacteria that do not have a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or organelles.
17. Compounds that can be added together to make proteins.
18. this transport requires energy to move a substance into and out of a cell.
19. Temporary storage bubbles for the cell, storing food, water, or waste.
21. the basic structure and functional unit of all forms of life
25. The cell’s packaging, sorting, and distributing organelle
26. A type of diffusion; it is simply the process of water molecules from a higher to a lower concentration through a membrane.
29. The cell’s “control center”, housing the cell’s chromosomes.
31. The movement of things in and out of the cell without the use of energy.