Cells and Systems

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Across
  1. 3. Organelle that stores water, nutrients, and waste products in plant cells.
  2. 4. Functional units of the kidneys where filtration and urine formation occur.
  3. 6. Organelles responsible for energy production in cells.
  4. 8. Specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions.
  5. 11. Instruments used for magnifying small objects or specimens.
  6. 14. Tube through which urine passes from the bladder out of the body.
  7. 15. Chamber on the right side of the heart that pumps blood to the lungs.
  8. 17. Organ system responsible for coordinating sensory input and motor responses.
  9. 19. Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange takes place.
  10. 21. Organs that filter waste products from the blood to form urine.
  11. 24. Tube that carries food from the throat to the stomach.
  12. 26. Windpipe; tube connecting the larynx to the lungs.
  13. 27. Organelles in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs.
  14. 28. Organisms composed of a single cell.
  15. 31. Organ where food is digested and partially broken down.
  16. 34. Physical breakdown of food into smaller pieces during digestion is called ______ digestion.
  17. 36. Multiplying the optical lens and the objective lenses _________. Is a calculation of total _____________ for a microscope.
  18. 37. Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart.
  19. 39. The Rigid outer layer that surrounds the cell in plant cells is called the cell _______.
  20. 42. Organ system responsible for removing waste products from the body.
  21. 43. Organ that detoxifies chemicals and metabolizes drugs in the body.
  22. 44. Structures composed of tissues that work together to perform specific functions.
Down
  1. 1. Smaller branches of the bronchi within the lungs.
  2. 2. Waves of muscular contractions that move food through the digestive tract.
  3. 5. Tubes that branch from the trachea and carry air into the lungs.
  4. 7. Movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration.
  5. 8. Main lens closest to the object in a microscope or telescope.
  6. 9. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
  7. 10. Organ that pumps blood throughout the body.
  8. 12. Organ system responsible for gas exchange in the body.
  9. 13. Groups of similar cells that perform a specific function.
  10. 16. Basic structural and functional units of all living organisms.
  11. 18. Movement of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane.
  12. 20. Pair of organs where gas exchange occurs.
  13. 22. Dome-shaped muscle beneath the lungs that helps with breathing.
  14. 23. The _______ intestine is a long, coiled tube where most digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs.
  15. 25. Changes in the environment detected by sensory receptors.
  16. 27. Tiny blood vessels where gas exchange occurs between blood and tissues.
  17. 29. Chamber of the left side of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs.
  18. 30. The _____ intestine is the organ where water is absorbed and solid waste is formed.
  19. 32. Complex eye structure found in insects and some crustaceans.
  20. 33. Organ that stores urine before it is excreted from the body.
  21. 35. system Organ system responsible for transporting blood and nutrients throughout the body.
  22. 38. glands Glands that produce saliva to moisten food and begin the digestion process.
  23. 40. Gel-like substance inside cells where organelles are suspended.
  24. 41. Tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.