Across
- 4. "little organs" that perform specialized functions within a cell
- 7. pumps made of ________________ are used in active transport to push molecules through the cell membrane
- 8. the scientist credited with discovering cells
- 10. the head of a phospholipid is ______________________
- 12. mosaic term that describes the cell membrane's ability to be flexible and is made of many different parts
- 13. the use of a protein channels to allow molecules to go through the cell membrane is called _________________ diffusion
- 16. cell transport that requires energy
- 17. the scientific technology that allowed for the discovery of cells
- 19. converts the chemical energy in food into energy cells can use
- 21. diffusion of water
- 22. all _____________ things are made of cells
- 23. cell membranes are made of a _____________________ bilayer
- 25. cell transport that does not require energy
- 27. makes proteins
- 30. the "brain" of the cell; makes ribosomes
- 31. membrane organelle that controls what goes in and out of the cell in all cells
- 32. passive movement of molecules straight through the cell membrane
- 33. active transport involving pushing large materials out
- 34. photosynthesis happens in this organelle
- 35. transport materials in the cell
Down
- 1. new cells are produced from ______________ cells
- 2. the smaller, less complex category of cell (ex: bacteria)
- 3. cell membranes have selective ______________________
- 5. the tails of a phospholipid are _____________________
- 6. apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids to be used in the cell/organism
- 9. active transport involving taking large materials in
- 11. cells are the basic unit of ____________
- 14. the larger, more complex category of cell (ex: plant, animal, fungi)
- 15. reticulum there are two types, one has ribosomes on its surface and the other does not
- 18. jelly-like substance in the cell
- 20. the specimen that Hooke looked at and saw "tiny rooms"
- 24. molecules like to move from high to low _________________________
- 26. animals have many smaller versions of this organelle, plants have one large one
- 28. breaks down waste and old organelles
- 29. wall rigid organelle that helps protect certain types of cells
