Across
- 4. Another type of energy. ____ energy. It is used when a race is longer, and cellular respiration is the only way to generate a continuing supply of ATP.
- 5. 6O2+C6H12O6--->6CO2+6H2O+Energy
- 7. pyruvic acid accumulates and as a result of glycolysis, it can be converted to lactic acid. pyruvic acid+NADH--->lactic acid+NAD+
- 8. A type of energy. _____ energy. It is used when your body needs a lot of energy in a hurry. For example, sprinters need this type of energy.
- 10. the process of producing cellular energy that does not require oxygen. It is the alternate pathway that generates smaller amounts of ATP.
Down
- 1. the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. It is the preferred pathway that generates larger amounts of ATP.
- 2. ______ is used by yeasts and other microorganisms. It forms ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide as wastes. pyruvic acid+NADH--->alcohol+CO2+NAD+
- 3. amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius.
- 6. It is the first step in releasing the energy of glucose, in which a molecule of glucose is broken into two molecules of pyruvic acid. ________ is broken down into 2 molecules of pyruvic acid.
- 9. In the presence of oxygen, pyruvic acid passes to the second stage of cellular respiration, the _________. Pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energy-extracting reactions. ADP is converted into ATP and the electron carriers NAD+ and FAD change to NADH and FADH2.
- 11. a kilocalorie, or 1000 calories.
