Cement Composition

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Across
  1. 4. What is the mineral name for Dicalcium Silicate?
  2. 6. General purpose cement; pavements, bridges, buildings & floors.
  3. 8. Hardens rapidly, higher percentage will result in higher early strength.
  4. 9. What is the mineral name for Tricalcium Silicate?
  5. 10. Acts as a filler, also is what the grey color is from. It's the "lazy" part of clinker.
Down
  1. 1. High early strength; fast tracks strength to avoid cold weather, traffic congestion, etc.
  2. 2. Generates heat slowly; used for dams & very thick bridge supports.
  3. 3. Hardens slowly, any strength increase happens after one week. Responsible for long term strength.
  4. 5. What do we add 5% of to the pulverized clinker?
  5. 6. The first compound to hydrate, contributes to faster gain in strength.
  6. 7. Moderate Sulfate Attack, or the most common cement used in California.
  7. 11. Severe sulfate attack; typically where groundwater & soil will touch the concrete.