Ceramics

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Across
  1. 3. Surface decoration created by filling an impression in a clay surface with another clay or slip
  2. 5. Objects made of clay fired to a high temperature, over 1550 degrees F
  3. 7. Scratching or roughing-up the clay surface; scoring is a preparation step for joining two or more separate clay pieces together
  4. 10. Fine grained earth materials formed by the decomposition of igneous rocks
  5. 11. A furnace or oven built of heat-resistant materials for firing pottery, heat is produced by electricity, propane, natural gas or wood
  6. 15. when all three dimensions (length, height, and width) can be touched and felt
  7. 18. Unfired clay ready or nearly ready for firing
  8. 19. One of the oldest art forms explored by mankind
  9. 20. Rolled flat sections of clay; may be cut into shapes and joined together using the score and slip method
  10. 21. Rolled, snake-like ropes of clay, joined together to build pots
  11. 22. The crack formed where two pieces of clay are joined
  12. 23. A translucent, nonabsorbent body fired at high temperature, it was first developed in Chine during the 8th century
  13. 24. Clay is too firm to bed yet soft enough to carve, it is the consistency of cheddar cheese
  14. 27. Raised surface design on a clay piece
  15. 28. No visible moisture and no dampness to the touch, clay is ready to be fired
Down
  1. 1. Colored slip or liquid stain applied to leather hard clay or bisque ware, then coated with a clear glaze
  2. 2. Enclosed air spaces within clay that must be removed for they may cause ceramic work to explode or crack
  3. 4. To heat in a kiln, cooking the clay
  4. 6. The quality of a surface
  5. 8. Surface decoration made by scratching, cutting, or carving lines into clay at various depths
  6. 9. A bowl shape formed by pinching clay between your thumb on the inside and fingers on the outside
  7. 12. Finely ground clay particles mixed with water for either, joining two pieces of clay, brushed on (underglaze) for decoration purposes or squeezed or extruded onto the surface for a raised effect(may be colored)
  8. 13. Construction process that include pinching, coiling, or building with slabs
  9. 14. Pottery pieces in the raw, bisque, or glazed state
  10. 16. A combination of miniscule clay and glass particles mixed with water; gives clay a colored, opaque, clear, translucent, or matte finish.
  11. 17. Clay that has been fired once, at a low temperature, clay is hard but porous and absorbent
  12. 19. Moist and elastic to the touch; clay that is easily manipulated
  13. 25. Three-dimensional shape and structure of an object
  14. 26. A kneading process, manipulating the clay to remove air bubbles, lumps, and excess water