Across
- 5. First group of people who were not soldiers that were sent to war?
- 8. Who yelled their rallying cry "God wills it".
- 10. Latin word that means "marked with a cross".
- 14. Who did Pope Urban call on all over Europe to retake the Holy Lands?
- 15. How many small kingdoms were set up in the Holy Land?
- 18. What increased between Europe and Asia after the Crusades?
- 19. Europeans went to Holy Land learn about what? (Examples apricots, rice, and cotton cloth)
- 21. A long series of wars between Christians and Muslims in Southwest Asia.
- 22. By 1291, who had taken back all of Holy Land?
- 24. Turks/ The Christians wanted to retake the Holy Lands back from this group?
- 25. Arrival Trading city.
- 26. Richard I/ Who was called "Lion Heart".
Down
- 1. What did Crusaders sew on their clothing to show that they were fighting for God?
- 2. Venetians asked who to conquer Zara
- 3. Urban II/ Who did the Byzantine Emperor ask for help fearing an attack on Constantinople?
- 4. Crusades were fought over the control of?
- 6. Christians were what by Muslims?
- 7. what ended 1291?
- 9. Crusaders were not prepared to fight in this Palestine climate.
- 11. Had to travel huge what to reach war?
- 12. Thousand/ About how many crusaders left Europe for the Holy Land in 1096?
- 13. Land/ It was the region where Jesus had lived, preached, and died.
- 16. Second Crusade was terrible.
- 17. Kings gained influence at who's expense?
- 20. Leader of Muslim forces during the Third Crusade.
- 23. Thinkers/ Crusaders also brought ideas of what to Europe?
