Ch. 3 & 4 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 1. agreeing to charge the same or similar prices
  2. 4. monetary value of a product
  3. 5. a socially desirable price determined by factors other than the market
  4. 8. legally formed combination of corporations or companies
  5. 9. quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
  6. 10. unwanted harm, cost, or inconvenience suffered by a third party because of the actions of others
  7. 14. check sent to producers that makes up the difference between the actual market price and the target price
  8. 17. ticket that entitles the holder to a certain amount of a product
  9. 18. market situation in which costs are minimized because a single firm produces the product
Down
  1. 1. real or imagined differences between competing products
  2. 2. situation in which average cost of production falls as the firm gets larger
  3. 3. quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded at a given price
  4. 4. theoretical situation in which well-informed, independent buyers and sellers exchange identical products
  5. 6. unintended side effect that either benefits or harms a third party not involved in the activity
  6. 7. maximum legal price that can be charged for a product
  7. 11. price that produces neither a surplus nor a shortage
  8. 12. market structure in which a few very larger sellers dominate the industry
  9. 13. belief that government should not interfere with commerce or trade
  10. 15. set of assumptions and/or relationships that can be used to help analyze behavior and predict outcomes
  11. 16. prices are relatively stable, and quantity supplied is equal to quantity demanded