Ch 4 American History

2. known as the "KKK"
3. abolished slavery
4. photographer during the Civil War
6. a negative term for a Southern white who supported the Republican Party after the Civil War
8. "separate, but not equal"
14. a government in which the people rule by their own consent
15. capital of Virginia
16. laws denying most legal rights to newly freed slaves
18. a reading and writing test formerly used in some Southern states to prevent African Americans form voting
20. the city under siege for 9 months
22. warships covered with protective iron plates
23. states created laws to segregate blacks from whites in the South, violence against blacks was widespread
24. 16th president; president during the Civil War

1. a negative term for Northern who moved to the South after the Civil War
5. a radical republican
7. union war plan by Winfield Scott
9. a system in which a farmer tends to a portion of a planters land in return for a share of the crop
10. a law to disqualify African Americans voters by allowing the vote only to men whose fathers and grandfathers had vote before 1866 and 1867
11. tax paid to the state, federal, and local government based on income earned over the past year
12. the date the Confederates forces surrender at Vicksburg
13. bloodiest battle of the Civil War
16. Missouri, Tennessee, Maryland, Delaware
17. first and only Confederate president
19. he created the cotton gin
21. a sum of money to be paid before a person could vote