Ch 4 American History

3. a government in which the people rule by their own consent
5. first and only Confederate president
8. 16th president; president during the Civil War
9. capital of Virginia
13. states created laws to segregate blacks from whites in the South, violence against blacks was widespread
16. known as the "KKK"
17. photographer during the Civil War
18. laws denying most legal rights to newly freed slaves
19. a reading and writing test formerly used in some Southern states to prevent African Americans form voting
21. tax paid to the state, federal, and local government based on income earned over the past year
22. a negative term for Northern who moved to the South after the Civil War
24. a system in which a farmer tends to a portion of a planters land in return for a share of the crop
25. a law to disqualify African Americans voters by allowing the vote only to men whose fathers and grandfathers had vote before 1866 and 1867

1. "separate, but not equal"
2. the date the Confederates forces surrender at Vicksburg
4. abolished slavery
6. warships covered with protective iron plates
7. a radical republican
10. bloodiest battle of the Civil War
11. Missouri, Tennessee, Maryland, Delaware
12. a sum of money to be paid before a person could vote
14. he created the cotton gin
15. union war plan by Winfield Scott
20. the city under siege for 9 months
23. a negative term for a Southern white who supported the Republican Party after the Civil War