Chapeter 19

1. Some reformers opposed such a destructive capitalistic system and advocated
5. popular vote
6. a political philosophy that grew out of the Enlightenment.
9. landowners fenced off common lands, many peasants had to
11. rich cotton manufacturing town
15. foremost nineteenth century practitioner of real-Politik the “politics of reality,” or politics based on practical matters rather than on theory or ethics. Bismarck openly voiced his strong dislike of anyone who opposed him.
18. in the new industrial machines and factories.
20. A series of technological advances in the eighteenth century
22. based on tradition and a belief in the value of social stability
23. reliance on military strength
24. built the first paddle-wheel steamboat, the Clermont, in 1807. Steamboats made transportation easier on the waterways of the United States.
25. a state in german
26. an economic system based on industrial production, rose during the Industrial Revolution and produced a new middle-class group—the industrial middle class.

2. a state in german
3. she reigen 1837 to 1901. She was the longest reigning queen in English history
4. a dedicated Italian patriot, raised an army of a thousand volunteers. They were called Red Shirts because of the color of their uniforms.
7. to towns,giving Britain a plentiful supply of labor.
8. was the most influential leader at that meeting in Vienna.
10. a British cotton manufacturer, was one utopian socialist. He believed that humans would show their natural goodness if they lived in a cooperative environment.
12. a Scottish engineer. In 1782, Watt made changes that enabled the engine to drive
13. A better quality of iron was produced in the 1780s when Henry Cort developed a process
14. leadership in achieving the unification of Italy.
16. pride in your ethnicity, people
17. another word for emperor
19. business opportunities and new ways to make profits.
20. a place where they met to arrange a final peace settlement.
21. city