CHAPTER 1 KEY TERMS-ECOLOGY

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Across
  1. 2. A unit of plants, animals, and non-living-components of an environment that interact.
  2. 4. Accumulation in a biological system over time.
  3. 5. Rain, snow or fog that is unnaturally acidic due to gases in the atmosphere that react with water to form acids.
  4. 14. An ecosystem that is land based.
  5. 17. Devoid of or inimical to life.
  6. 18. Atmosphere gases that prevent heat from leaving the atmosphere, thus increasing the temperature of the atmosphere.
  7. 19. A category of organisms that is defined by how the organisms gain their energy.
  8. 21. When the environment becomes enriched with nutrients, which can cause algal blooms.
  9. 22. The process by which plants use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.
Down
  1. 1. An ecosystem that is capable of withstanding pressure and giving support to a variety of organisms.
  2. 3. The gas surrounding the earth.
  3. 6. The total mass of living material in an ecosystem.
  4. 7. A substance that plants, animals, and people need to live and grow.
  5. 8. An ecosystem that is water based, either fresh water or salt water.
  6. 9. Relating to living organisms.
  7. 10. A process that releases energy from organic molecules especially corbohydrates, in the prescence of oxygen.
  8. 11. The solid outer portion of the earth consisting of the crust and upper mantle, approximately 100 km (62 miles) thick.
  9. 12. The warming of earth as a result of greenhouse gases, which trap some of the energy that would otherwise leave earth.
  10. 13. A process that releases energy from organic molecules especially corbohydrates, in the abscence of oxygen.
  11. 15. The water of the earth.
  12. 16. A measure of the amount of energy or biomass transferred from one trophic to the higher trophic level.
  13. 20. The part of the Earth in which life can exist.