Chapter 1 Vocabulary

4. Process, from this perspective the goal of the CJ system is to ensure citizens are protected by the law
5. Enforcement, area of criminal justice responsible for investigating crimes and apprehending offenders
7. examples of this type of crime include prostitution and substance use
8. Control, from this perspective the goal of the CJ system is to prevent crime by punishing offenders
11. Model, a theoretical view that the CJ system has developed from struggles for power
12. is the idea that criminal sanctions should prevent future offending
14. Contendere, a plea in which an offender accepts a plea without admitting guilt
17. examples of this type of crime include burglary, theft, and motor vehicle theft
20. is the idea that criminal sanctions should inhibit offenders from being able to reoffend

1. an academic discipline that focuses on the nature and causes of crime
2. is the idea that criminal sanctions should be used to address offender needs
3. Sentence, a type of sentencing in which a range of years to be served is given
6. examples of this type of crime include hacking and phishing
9. in se, translates to "wrong in itself"
10. area of criminal justice responsible for carrying out punishment
13. area of criminal justice responsible for interpreting and applying the law
15. Model, a theoretical view that the CJ system has developed through collaboration
16. is the idea that criminal sanctions should "get even"
18. Justice, is the idea that criminal sanctions should allow offenders to make amends
19. prohibita, translates to "wrong because it's prohibited"