Across
- 4. Scale divides the interval between the freezing and boiling points of water into 100 degrees.
- 9. forces Forces between atoms or molecules in a substance that determine the phase of matter.
- 11. An instrument that measures the exact temperature.
- 14. point The temperature at which a substance changes from liquid to gas(boiling)or from gas to liquid (condensation).
- 16. mixture A mixture that is the same throughout. All sample od homogeneous mixture are the same.
- 18. A phase of matter that holds its volume, does not hold its shape, and flows.
- 20. Contains a combination of different elements and/or compounds.
- 21. A phase of matter in which the matter is heated to such a high temperature that some of the atoms being to break apart.
Down
- 1. scale A temperature scale that starts that starts at absolute zero and has units the same as Celsius degrees.
- 2. A group of two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds.
- 3. energy Energy due to temperature.
- 5. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by physical or chemical means.
- 6. mixture is one in which different samples are not necessarily made up of exactly the same proportions of matter.
- 7. substance cannot be separated into different kinds of matter by physical means such as sorting, filtering, heating, or cooling.
- 8. Scale, water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees.
- 10. A phase of matter that holds its shape and does not flow.
- 12. A substance that contains two or more different elements chemically joined and has the same composition throughout.
- 13. zero Lowest possible temperature, at which thermal energy is as close to zero as it can be, approximately -273 degrees Celsius.
- 15. A phase of matter that flows, does not hold its volume, and can expand or contract to fill a container.
- 17. point The temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid (melting) or liquid to solid (condensation).
- 19. The smallest particle of an element that retains the chemical identity of the element.
