Chapter 10 study guide

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Across
  1. 2. Newton’s laws of motion
  2. 4. Law gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship, when temperature is held constant.
  3. 5. political contract is a theory or model, originating during the Age of Enlightenment
  4. 7. French word that means the government stays out of public and personal affairs
  5. 10. The law of gravity will pull everything down and to the earth
  6. 12. Scottish moral philosopher, pioneer of political economy, and a key figure in the Scottish Enlightenment.
  7. 13. The idea the earth is at the center of the universe
  8. 16. the most enlightened rulers of the enlightenment period
  9. 17. Considered the worlds first world war
  10. 20. a belief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge rather than on religious belief or emotional response.
  11. 26. Leader of Russia at the time had worked with Diderot for a time but felt that she would be better off not changing her lands
  12. 27. The idea planets rotate in an elliptical path around the sun. not a circular
  13. 31. Theresa The ruler of Austria during the Austrian Succession, & years war, and the enlightenment period
  14. 33. anatomist, physician, and author of one of the most influential books on human anatomy
  15. 34. A secular version of art completely different from renaissance
  16. 35. America's policy of government now to keep things balanced
Down
  1. 1. Fought for women's rights during the enlightenment
  2. 3. French lawyer, man of letters, and political philosopher who lived during the Age of Enlightenment.
  3. 6. Francophone Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of the 18th century.
  4. 8. enlightened despotism
  5. 9. The idea of the sun being at the center of the earth
  6. 11. Italian criminologist, jurist, philosopher, and politician, who is widely considered as the most talented jurist and one of the greatest thinkers of the Age of Enlightenment.
  7. 12. Francis Bacon’s process to systematically collect and analyze evidence
  8. 14. intellectuals of the 18th century Enlightenment.
  9. 15. logical process in which multiple premises, all believed true or found true most of the time, are combined to obtain a specific conclusion.
  10. 18. A child prodigy of music performing a solo harpsichord concert at the age of 6
  11. 19. Creator of the scientific method
  12. 21. “I think their for I am wrong”
  13. 22. An astronomer who had been put under house arrest for disagreeing with the pope
  14. 23. German mathematician, astronomer, and astrologer. A key figure in the 17th century scientific revolution
  15. 24. English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers
  16. 25. Renaissance Mathematician and astronomer, Came up with the idea that the Sun was at the center of the Universe
  17. 28. Anglican minister and theologian who, with his brother Charles and fellow cleric George Whitefield, is credited with the foundation of the evangelical movement known as Methodism.
  18. 29. An enlightened man who created the encyclopedia and worked alongside Catherine The Great
  19. 30. Found that the heart was the main circulation point of blood
  20. 32. The room where many people gathered and discussed ideas and spread the enlightenment ideas