Chapter 10 Vocab

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Across
  1. 4. material a natural product used in manufacturing, such as wood
  2. 5. a person who settles a new place before others
  3. 7. A person who migrated to the West to take advantage of the Homestead Act; a settler or pioneer.
  4. 8. a long period without rain
  5. 9. the nickname given to a person who settled on the Great Plains and had to break up the thickly rooted grass, or sod, to build a home and plant crops
  6. 13. to take territory and join it to a state or country
  7. 14. railroad railroad that stretches across a continent
  8. 15. Destiny the belief that the United States had a right to add territory until it reached the Pacific Ocean
  9. 16. farming a method of farming that conserves moisture in soil during dry weather
  10. 17. Doctrine a policy made by President James Monroe warning European nations to stay out of the Americas
Down
  1. 1. a method of moving water from a source to where it is needed, such as for watering crops
  2. 2. A type of portable home used by many Native Americans of the Great Plains made of wood poles covered with bark and animal skins.
  3. 3. rush the quick movement of people to a place where gold has been discovered
  4. 6. an area of land granted, often by force, to an American Indian tribe, usually in exchange for their own homeland
  5. 7. Act a law passed in 1862, in which the U.S. federal government promised settlers 160 acres of land for a fee of $18, as long as they built a home on the land within six months and lived there for at least five years\
  6. 10. journalism false or exaggerated reporting by the news media, especially newspapers of the late 1800s
  7. 11. drive a long journey on which cowboys guided cattle to market
  8. 12. a narrow strip of land connecting two landmasses