Across
- 5. 1598 decree granting limited religious freedom to French Protestants (Huguenots).
- 8. 1688 English event that replaced James II and affirmed Parliament’s power over the monarchy.
- 9. General wave of religious dissent against Catholic authority; emphasized faith alone for salvation.
- 10. A nectar feeding insect with two pairs of large bright colored wings
- 14. A sweet food made with sugar
- 15. German monk who began the Protestant Reformation in 1517 by attacking indulgences and church corruption.
- 16. Ended the Thirty Years’ War; allowed rulers to choose their state’s religion.
- 18. French monarch who epitomized absolute monarchy; built Versailles and declared “I am the state.”
- 19. Introduced movable type printing to Western Europe; greatly expanded book production and literacy.
- 21. Focus on humankind as the center of intellectual and artistic effort; study of classical forms over medieval styles.
- 22. Best APWORLD teacher ever
- 23. Polish monk and astronomer who proposed a heliocentric (sun-centered) model of the universe.
- 24. Scottish economist who argued that free markets and competition naturally create wealth and progress.
Down
- 1. Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation; reaffirmed traditional beliefs and reformed church abuses.
- 2. French Protestant who taught predestination and created a disciplined religious community at Geneva.
- 3. English scientist who unified motion and gravity under natural laws in Principia Mathematica.
- 4. Seventeenth-century period of empirical discoveries and the formation of modern scientific method.
- 6. A bodily part used for walking
- 7. War (1618–1648) between Protestant and Catholic states within the Holy Roman Empire.
- 11. Author of The Prince; emphasized realistic discussions of power and how rulers maintain authority.
- 12. New Catholic religious order devoted to education and missionary work; key force in the Catholic Reformation.
- 13. Eighteenth-century movement applying reason and scientific thought to society, politics, and morality.
- 17. System in which kings or queens hold total power, often claiming divine right to rule.
- 20. Italian astronomer who supported Copernicus’s theory and was condemned by the Church for his findings.
- 22. Preformative drink
