Chapter 12- Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. A disorder in which respiratory passageways become inflamed.
  2. 4. An irregular heartbeat.
  3. 7. The liquid component of the blood.
  4. 8. Pick up excess cholesterol from body tissues and artery walls and carry it to the liver.
  5. 13. A condition in which an artery wall hardens and thickens due to plaque buildup.
  6. 14. The force with which blood pushes against the walls of your blood vessels.
  7. 15. A lower chamber of the heart.
  8. 18. An upper chamber of the heart.
  9. 19. The smallest blood vessels in your body; they branch from the smallest arteries.
  10. 20. Carry cholesterol to body tissues for use or storage.
  11. 21. A substance that builds up in artery walls.
Down
  1. 1. A dome shaped muscle that lies below the lungs.
  2. 2. Cells that help protect you against diseases and foreign substances.
  3. 5. The cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to all the parts of your body.
  4. 6. An infection that causes the mucous membranes lining the bronchi to become inflamed.
  5. 9. A person whose blood pressure is consistently 140/90 or greater has high blood pressure.
  6. 10. Cell fragments that play an important role in the blood clotting process.
  7. 11. Large, thin-walled blood vessels that carry blood to the heart.
  8. 12. A small group of cells in the wall of the right atrium of the heart that receives messages from your brain to increase or decrease your heart rate.
  9. 16. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
  10. 17. Sacs at the end of the smallest tubes in the lungs where gases are exchanged between the air and the blood.