Across
- 3. sum of money that the wife's family gave to the husband upon marriage
- 5. wordly, viewpoint emerged as increasing wealth created new enjoyment of material things
- 6. monk and professor at the university of Wittenberg in germany, Believed that humans are not saved through their good works but through their faith in god
- 8. led the break between england and the roman catholic church, proclaimed "defender dof the faith" by the head of the church he left
- 11. truly a child prodigy, wrote music passionately, The marriage of figaro, The magic flute and Don giovanni are three world's greatest opears
- 19. a systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence that was crucial to the evolution of science in the moderen world
- 20. seventeenth- century french philosopher
- 21. Rejected liberalism and radical democracy, Desired traditional government
- 24. the studies of grammer, rhetoric, poetry, moral philosphy and history
- 26. became mathematics at University and wrote his major work, Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy
- 27. one of italy's best painter, achieved an ideal of beauty far surpassing human standards, known for his frescoes in the vatican palace
- 28. a sense of unity based upon shared characterisitics: Languae, culture, historical experience, religion, ethnicity and geography
- 30. native of poland, published his famous book, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly, Copernicus, a mathematician
- 32. medicis were the powerful businessmen of florence that supported the growth and creastion of great wonders of art during the renaissance
- 33. a period when philosophers used reason and the scientific method to discover more about human nature
- 35. Calvins emphasis on the all-powerful nature of god let him to other ideas, whitch on was the predestination
- 36. english philospher with few scientific credentials, believed scientists shouldn't rely on ideas of ancient authorities, developed the scientific method
- 37. protester learder, published " Institutes of the Christian Religion", Believed in the doctrine of justificaiton by faith alone
Down
- 1. german mathematician, took next step in destroying the ptolemic system
- 2. reformation name given to the religious reform movement that divided the western church into catholic and protestant groups
- 4. a new European order in which no single power was abe to dominate
- 7. Desires limited government in order to protect individua liberties
- 9. a list of provlems the catholic church had with corruption like the sale of indulgence written by martin luther
- 10. intellectuals of the enlightenment were especially influenced by ideas of two seventeenth- century englishmen isaac newton and
- 12. accomplished painter, sculptor, and architect, another master of high renaissance.
- 13. system of thought expouned by rene descartes based on the belief that reason os the chief source of knowledge
- 14. natural selction
- 15. Rousseau most famous philosphe of the later enlightenment , young rousseau wandered through france and italy holding various jobs
- 16. known as the helper of leonardo da vinci, to make a plan to help florence defeat the city of pisa in war
- 17. Prussian leader that prenivids unity
- 18. Was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor and mathematician
- 22. reaffirmed traditional catholic teachings in opposition to protestant beliefs
- 23. Someone who studies wisdo, love to study
- 25. taught mathematics, first european to make regular observations of the heavens using a telescope
- 29. a release from all or part of punishment for sin by the catholic church, reducing time in purgatory after death
- 31. System of the universe proposed in 1543 by Ncolaus copernicus, who argued that earth and planets revolve around the sun
- 34. a system of planetary moiton that places earth at the center of the universe, with sun, moon, and other planets revolving around