chapter 13: Immunology

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Across
  1. 5. most common causes of diarrhea in the USA
  2. 7. nerves that travel to periphery of the body
  3. 9. 3 or more loose stools in a 24 hour period
  4. 12. what happens when a T-cell encounters antigen? It becomes _
  5. 13. substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
  6. 16. space between archanoid and pia mater
  7. 17. carry out attack
  8. 18. normal biota of the nervous system
  9. 20. inflammation of the meninges
  10. 23. fragments of antigens are "presented" on surface of the cell in conjunction with _
  11. 24. usually found in premature babies
  12. 27. cell secretes interleukins
  13. 29. VF: _ causing meningococcemia
  14. 30. = immunogoblins
  15. 32. blood cell markers in immunogens
  16. 36. inflammatory disease of the meninges and brain
  17. 38. shigella has __ rods
  18. 44. middle layer of the brain
  19. 49. most common meningitis in adults
  20. 52. sudden onset, high fever, sore throat, chills, large areas of bleedingunder skin, shock and coma
  21. 54. helper T cells release _ to activate other immune cells
  22. 55. antigenic determinant
  23. 56. immunity directed against a particular pathogen
  24. 58. cell membranes in immunogens
  25. 59. self-limiting viral disease
  26. 60. transmission: _ does not last long out of the body
Down
  1. 1. enters wound but can not grow unless becomes necrotic and poorly oxygenated
  2. 2. mold infection
  3. 3. sites of development for B cells
  4. 4. antigen and enzyme mix in _ of step 3 in antigen processing
  5. 6. red/purple spots on trunk or appendages
  6. 8. three types of nerves: sensory, motor and _
  7. 10. membranes surrounding brain soft tissue:
  8. 11. antigen is phagocytized by_
  9. 14. responsible for extracting nutrients from food and absorbing them into circulation
  10. 15. be cells should _ react to self antigens
  11. 19. Mosquito-borne virus
  12. 21. protects againts exposure to natural, wild forms of the pathogen
  13. 22. severe nausea and frequent vomitting
  14. 25. made up of neurons and glial cells
  15. 26. Diarrhea lasting longer than 14 days
  16. 28. most _ can not cross into central nervous system
  17. 31. Phagosome fuses with enzyme containing _ in antigen processing
  18. 33. layer closest to brain
  19. 34. brain and spinal cord nervous system
  20. 35. cells that react with self are _ in the life cycle of T cells
  21. 37. certain bacterial capsules in immunogens
  22. 39. some _ are latent in the CNS but are not considered normal
  23. 40. antigen binding to a receptor on a specific _
  24. 41. life cyled of T cells mature in _
  25. 42. specialized cells of CNS immune system
  26. 43. babies born with abnormally small heads
  27. 45. B lymphocytes with non-complementary receptors remain _
  28. 46. response "can occur years later" in the humoral immunity
  29. 47. transmitted by the bite of aedes mosquito
  30. 48. promote T cells and B cells attack foreign action
  31. 50. directly attacks pathogen
  32. 51. DNA complexed to protiens, but not pure DNA
  33. 53. created for faster future responses
  34. 57. be cell section colonizes _ organs
  35. 60. outermost layer of the brain is the _ mater
  36. 61. to be perceived as an antigen or immunogen, a substance must meet certain requirements in foreignness, _ , size and accessibility