Chapter 14 crossword

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Across
  1. 4. The offspring resulting from interbreeding (or self-pollination) of the hybrid FF1 generation
  2. 5. A type of gene interaction in which the phenotypic expression of one gene alters that of another independently inherited gene
  3. 7. An organism that is heterozygous with respect to a single gene of interest All the offspring from a cross between parents homozygous for different alleles are monohybrids For example, parents of genotypes AA and aa produce a monohybrid of genotype Aa
  4. 8. A human genetic disorder caused by a recessive allele for a chloride channel protein; characterized by an excessive secretion of mucus and consequent vulnerability to infection; fatal if untreated
  5. 11. The true-breeding (homozygous) parent individuals from which F1 hybrid offspring are derived in studies of inheritance; P stands for "parental "
  6. 13. The situation in which the phenotype of heterozygotes is intermediate between the phenotypes of individuals homozygous for either allele
  7. 15. Any of the alternative versions of a gene that may produce distinguishable phenotypic effects
  8. 16. The genetic makeup, or set of alleles, of an organism
Down
  1. 1. An organism that is heterozygous with respect to two genes of interest All the offspring from a cross between parents doubly homozygous for different alleles are dihybrids For example, parents of genotypes AABB and aabb produce a dihybrid of genotype AaBb
  2. 2. The first filial, hybrid (heterozygous) offspring arising from a parental (P generation) cross
  3. 3. In genetics, the mating, or crossing, of two true-breeding varieties
  4. 6. The situation in which the phenotypes of both alleles are exhibited in the heterozygote because both alleles affect the phenotype in separate, distinguishable ways
  5. 8. The situation in which the phenotypes of the heterozygote and dominant homozygote are indistinguishable
  6. 9. In genetics, an individual who is heterozygous at a given genetic locus for a recessively inherited disorder The heterozygote is generally phenotypically normal for the disorder but can pass on the recessive allele to offspring
  7. 10. Mendel's first law, stating that the two alleles in a pair segregate (separate from each other) into different gametes during gamete formation
  8. 12. An allele that is fully expressed in the phenotype of a heterozygote
  9. 14. A technique associated with prenatal diagnosis in which amniotic fluid is obtained by aspiration from a needle inserted into the uterus The fluid and the fetal cells it contains are analyzed to detect certain genetic and congenital defects in the fetus