Chapter 14 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. the distance through which the input force acts in a machine
  2. 5. the work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
  3. 6. the distance an output force acts through in a machine
  4. 8. the distance between the fulcrum in a lever and the output force
  5. 11. the ratio of the output force to the input force in a machine
  6. 12. a V-shaped object whose sides are two inclined planes sloped toward each other
  7. 16. a slanted surface along which a force moves an object to a different elevation
  8. 18. the product of distance and the force in the direction an object moves
  9. 19. the work done on a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
  10. 21. the distance between the fulcrum in a lever and the input force
  11. 23. a common unit of power equal to about 746 watts
  12. 24. a simple machine that consists of two rigidly attached disks or cylinders each one with a different radius
Down
  1. 1. the mechanical advantage of a machine in the absence of friction
  2. 2. the number of times that a machine increases an input force
  3. 4. a combination of two or more simple machines that operate together
  4. 7. a rigid bar that is free to move around a fixed point
  5. 9. a device that changes a force
  6. 10. the SI unit of power equal to one joule per second
  7. 13. The SI unit of work equal to 1 newton-meter
  8. 14. time rate of doing work or delivering energy, expressible as the amount of work done
  9. 15. an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
  10. 16. the force exerted on a machine
  11. 17. the percentage of the work input that becomes work output in a machine
  12. 20. the fixed point a lever rotates around
  13. 22. a simple machine that consists of a rope that fits into a groove in a wheel