Chapter 14 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 1. One of the most powerful Capetian kings
  2. 4. Great Charter, which guarnteed certain basic political rigts
  3. 7. The expansion of trade and changes in business practices
  4. 8. Body of representatives that makes laws for a nation
  5. 9. A holy war
  6. 10. war between England and France waged from 1337-1453
  7. 12. Duke of Normandy who invaded England in 1066 and claimed the English crown
  8. 13. Farmland divided into three equal-sized fields, in which crops were rotated
  9. 14. Style of architecture of the cathedrals during the Middle Ages
  10. 15. Deadly disease that spread across Asia and Erope in the mid - 14th century
  11. 18. A concil of representatives that advises the French king.
  12. 21. A body of rulings by English judges
  13. 22. Everyday language
  14. 24. Merchant class person who lived in a town
  15. 26. Effort by Christian leaders to drive the Muslims out of Spain
  16. 27. Church court that tried people suspected of having opposing religious beliefs
  17. 30. Scholars who gathered and taught at universities
Down
  1. 2. Founder of the dynasty that ruled France from 987-1328
  2. 3. practice of selling positions in the church
  3. 5. English king who fought Saladin in the Third Crusade
  4. 6. English scholar who argued that the Bible was the final authority for Christian life
  5. 11. English king who added French lands to English holdings by marrying Eleanor of Aquitaine
  6. 16. English Peasant who led the French army to victory at Orleans
  7. 17. Bohemian scholar who taught that the Bible was the final authority for Christian
  8. 19. Scholar who argued that the most basic religious truths could be prove by sound reasoning
  9. 20. Division in the church created by having popes in both Avignon & Rome
  10. 23. City in France where the pope moved temporarily
  11. 25. An organization working to get the best prices or working conditions
  12. 28. Famous Muslim leader of the 1100
  13. 29. Pope who called for the first Crusades