chapter 16

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Across
  1. 2. particles with a positive 1 charge
  2. 4. the weighted-average mass of the mixture of its isotopes
  3. 5. the horizontal rows in the periodic table
  4. 8. the sum of the protons and the neutrons in the element
  5. 11. particles with a negative 1 charge
  6. 12. atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. (different mass numbers)
  7. 13. the smallest piece of matter that still retains the properties of the element
  8. 14. protons and neutrons are made of even smaller particles called
  9. 15. neutral particles that have 0 charge
Down
  1. 1. the number of protons in the element
  2. 3. the elements are arranged by increasing atomic number and by changes in physical and chemical properties
  3. 6. cloud area around the nucleus of an atom where its electrons are most likely found
  4. 7. the vertical columns in the periodic table
  5. 9. uses the symbol of the element and dots to represent the electrons in the outer energy level
  6. 10. small positively charged center of the atom. contains the protons and neutrons