Chapter 16 and 17 Vocab

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Across
  1. 2. amount of energy absorbed by system as heat during process at constant pressure (H = Hproducts - Hreactants)
  2. 7. minimum energy required to transform reactants into activated complex Ea
  3. 8. amount of energy required to raise temperature 1g by 1C or 1K (J/(g*K))
  4. 11. power to which reactant concentration is raised
  5. 14. action of a catalyst
  6. 15. slowest-rate step for the chemical reaction
  7. 16. overall enthalpy change in reaction is equal to sum of enthalpy changes for individual steps
  8. 17. S, simple qualitative way as a measure of the degree of randomness of particles
  9. 18. study of transfers of energy as heat, accompany chemical reactions & physical changes
  10. 19. measure of average kinetic energy of particles in sample of matter
  11. 20. change in concentration of reactants per unit time as reaction proceeds
  12. 22. enthalphy change that occurs during complete combustion of one mole of substance
  13. 23. energy transferred between samples of matter because of difference of temperature
  14. 24. △G = △H - T△S
Down
  1. 1. involve reactants in two different phases
  2. 3. species that appear in some steps but not in net equation
  3. 4. same phase as all reactant and products in reaction system
  4. 5. energy absorbed or released as heat in chemical or physical change
  5. 6. equation that relates rate and concentrations of reactants
  6. 9. reaction whose reacts and products exist in single phase
  7. 10. set of assumptions regarding collisions and reactions
  8. 12. reduces the activation energy for a chemical reaction
  9. 13. G, also known as Gibbs free energy
  10. 16. phase is different from that of the reactants
  11. 21. quantity of energy transferred as heat during a chemical reaction