chapter 16.2

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Across
  1. 1. number the sum of the protons and the neutrons in the element
  2. 5. table the elements are arranged by increasing atomic number and by changes in physical and chemical properties
  3. 6. the vertical columns in the periodic table
  4. 9. cloud area around the nucleus of an atom where its electrons are most likely found
  5. 10. small positively charged center of the atom. contains the protons and neutrons
  6. 11. protons and neutrons are made of even smaller particles called
  7. 13. dot diagram uses the symbol of the element and dots to represent the electrons in the outer energy level
Down
  1. 2. atomic mass the weighted-average mass of the mixture of its isotopes
  2. 3. number the number of protons in the element
  3. 4. the smallest piece of matter that still retains the properties of the element
  4. 5. particles with a positive 1 charge
  5. 7. particles with a negative 1 charge
  6. 8. atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. (different mass numbers)
  7. 10. neutral particles that have 0 charge
  8. 12. the horizontal rows in the periodic table