Chapter 17

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Across
  1. 4. A protozoan amoeba that can invade the body and migrate to the brain, causing massive destruction of brain and spinal tissue
  2. 5. Small red or purple spots on the skin, conjunctiva, retina, and mucous membranes caused by the hemorrhage of capillaries.
  3. 6. A procedure, also known as a spinal tap, used to diagnose suspected cases of meningitis
  4. 9. An inflammation of the meninges caused by various microorganisms
  5. 10. Proteinaceous infectious particles that contain no genetic material and cause neurodegenerative diseases
  6. 11. The part of the nervous system containing nerves that emanate from the CNS to the sense organs and periphery of the body
  7. 13. A state of the CNS where it is only able to mount a partial immune response because normal immune responses could be detrimental to vital functions
  8. 14. A clinical sign and symptom of meningitis characterized by a sensitivity to light
  9. 15. A vascular interface between the brain and its serving blood vessels that allows very few molecules to pass, prohibiting most microorganisms and antibiotics from entering the nervous system
Down
  1. 1. A term often used for viral meningitis because no bacteria are found in the CSF
  2. 2. A fluid that provides a cushioning function as a structural defense for the nervous system
  3. 3. A human prion disease characterized by altered behavior, dementia, and uncontrollable muscle contractions, often resulting in "holes in the brain" (spongiform damage
  4. 7. Encephalopathies Neurodegenerative diseases caused by prions that have long incubation periods but rapid progressions
  5. 8. The component of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord
  6. 12. Cells in the nervous system with phagocytic capabilities, though their activity is reduced compared to phagocytic cells in other parts of the body