Chapter 19

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Across
  1. 3. which freed the serfs
  2. 5. built the first paddle-wheel steamboat
  3. 7. an economic system based on industrial production
  4. 9. France had to pay 5 billion francs (about $1 billion) and give up the provinces
  5. 12. the great powers had the right to send armies into countries where there were revolutions in order to restore legitimate monarchs to their thrones.
  6. 13. a movement to end slavery
  7. 14. where the Austrian military forces crushed the Czech rebels
  8. 19. rich cotton-manufacturing town
  9. 20. people should be as free as possible from government restraint.
  10. 23. Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
  11. 24. whose reign from 1837 to 1901 was the longest in English history
  12. 25. the capital of Hungary
  13. 28. a collection of different peoples including Germans, Czechs, Magyars (Hungarians), Slovaks, Romanians, Slovenes, Poles, Croats, Serbians, Ruthenians (Ukrainians), and Italians.
  14. 29. popular vote, 97 percent responded with a yes vote
  15. 31. reliance on military strength.
  16. 33. 38 independent German states
  17. 35. A better quality of iron was produced in the 1780s when Henry Cort developed a process
  18. 36. He created the watt
  19. 37. decided to make some reforms.
Down
  1. 1. all adult men could vote.
  2. 2. Where they arranged a final peace settlement.
  3. 4. a ready supply of money
  4. 6. found new business opportunities and new ways to make profits.
  5. 8. When landowners fenced off common lands
  6. 10. Where they had the meeting.
  7. 11. William I appointed a new prime minister
  8. 15. a British cotton manufacturer
  9. 16. was the most influential leader at that meeting in
  10. 17. After the failure of the revolution of 1848, people began to look to the northern Italian state
  11. 18. William I of Prussia was proclaimed
  12. 21. or withdraw
  13. 22. a dedicated Italian patriot
  14. 26. a distance of 32 miles
  15. 27. individuals spun the thread and then wove the cloth in their rural cottages.
  16. 30. Liberals believed that all these freedoms should be guaranteed by a written document such as the American
  17. 32. a destructive capitalistic system and advocated
  18. 34. rulers like Metternich believed in this political philosophy