Across
- 3. Protestant group that wanted to completely break away from the Church of England
- 4. Spanish system where colonists received land and could demand labor from Native Americans
- 5. Spanish explorer and soldier who conquered lands in the Americas
- 9. Pueblo religious leader who led a Native American revolt against the Spanish in New Mexico (1680)
- 11. Person of mixed Spanish and Native American ancestry
- 13. Founder of Rhode Island; promoted religious freedom and separation of church and state
- 14. Puritan leader and first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
- 15. Short for Massachusetts Bay Colony, a major Puritan settlement founded in 1630
- 16. English Protestants who wanted to reform the Church of England
- 17. Spanish explorer who discovered Florida while searching for the Fountain of Youth
- 18. Leader of the Jamestown colony who helped it survive through strict discipline and trade with Natives
- 19. Spanish colony in North America, founded after Cortés’s conquest of Mexico
Down
- 1. Puritan woman banished from Massachusetts for challenging church leaders
- 2. English colony in New England, home to Puritans and key to early American history
- 6. Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztec Empire in Mexico (1519–1521)
- 7. First permanent English settlement in North America (founded 1607 in Virginia)
- 8. Native American chief who led a powerful confederation near Jamestown
- 10. Businesses where investors pooled money to fund colonies and share profits
- 12. Area explored and colonized by the Spanish in the American Southwest
- 16. Conflict (1636–1637) between New England colonists and the Pequot tribe, ending in Pequot defeat
