Chapter 2 Vocab

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Across
  1. 4. Organized way a society provides for the wants and needs of its people
  2. 10. Economic system in which supply demand, and the price system help people allocate resources and make the WHAT, HOW, and FOR WHOM to produce decisions
  3. 11. Successor of the European Coal and steel community established in 1933 by the Maastricht Treaty
  4. 13. Certificates that could be used to purchase government-owned property during privatization
  5. 14. Economic system in which private citizens own and use the factors of production in order to generate profits
  6. 15. Meeting place or arrangement through which buyers and sellers interact to determine the price and quantity of an economic product
  7. 19. Market in which goods and services are sold illegally
  8. 21. Production process requiring large amounts of capital in relation to labor
  9. 22. GDP on a per-person basis, can be expressed in current or constant dollars
  10. 23. economic system that has some combination of traditional command, and market economics; also see modified free enterprise economy
  11. 24. Economic system characterized by a central authority that makes most of the major economic decisions
  12. 25. Forced common ownership of factors of production; used in the former soviet union in agriculture and manufacturing
Down
  1. 1. Economic system in which government owns some factors of production and has a role in determining what and how goods are produced
  2. 2. economic system in which the allocation of scarce resources, and other economic activity, is the result of ritual, habit, or custom
  3. 3. Central planning authority in the former soviet union devised and directed Five Year Plans.
  4. 5. Conversion of state-owned factories and other property to private ownership
  5. 6. worst period of economic decline in U.S history, lasting from 1929 to 1939
  6. 7. Independent owned group of Japenese firms joined and governed by the external board of directors in order to regulate competition
  7. 8. Fundamental restructuring of the Soviet economy; policy introduced by Gorbachev
  8. 9. economic and political system in which factors of production are collectively owned and directed by the state, a classless society in which everyone works for the common good
  9. 12. Shift of an economy, or part of an economy, from private ownership to government ownership
  10. 16. Independent Polish Labor Union was founded in 1980 by Lech Walesa
  11. 17. Number of people over a square mile
  12. 18. China's second Five Year Plan began in 1958, which forced the collectivization of agriculture, and rapid industrialization
  13. 20. Economic plan used by the Soviet Union and China to coordinate the development of agriculture and industry