Chapter 2 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. a surge of energy traveling out from an earthquake’s source through the earth (seismic waves) (13)
  2. 5. red-hot melted rock that has erupted above Earth’s crust from deep underground (17)
  3. 6. a theory that Earth’s crust and the solid top part of the mantle are broken up into sections that fit together but move against each other (17)
  4. 8. a large area in the earth that is lower than the area around it (basins) (17)
  5. 10. an explanation for why something happens based on evidence (17)
Down
  1. 1. a narrow, extremely deep valley formed when the seafloor dips down as one tectonic plate slides under another (ocean trenches) (17)
  2. 2. heavy, dense rock formed from cooled, hardened lava (16)
  3. 4. to cause a force to be felt or have an effect (exerts) (19)
  4. 7. melted rock in Earth’s mantle (17)
  5. 9. the weight or force produced when something presses or pushes against something else (15)