Chapter 3 Review

2. A policy of extending a nation's power and influence through colonization or military force
6. Recognition of the claims and dominions of the great nations of Europe, each ruled by their individual established monarchies
7. A region in Southeast Europe that was a hotspot for nationalist tensions leading up to World War I
8. A nationalist movement aimed at unifying people of the Balkans; contributed to the rejection of outside authorities such as Austria-Hungary
9. The compromise of 1867 that created the Dual Monarchy of Austria-Hungary
12. A U.S. naval officer who played a key role in opening Japan to the West in the mid-19th century
15. love of one's country and ethnic identity; inspired countless revolution throughout the world
16. The political structure of Austria-Hungary, established by the Ausgleich, consisting of two separate kingdoms, Austria and Hungary, under one monarch
17. Archduke of Austria whose assassination in 1914 triggered the outbreak of World War I
18. A conflict between China and Japan (1894-1895) that marked Japan's emergence as a world power

1. Czechs, Poles, Slovakians, Bosnians, Bulgarians, Croatians, Macedonians, Serbians, Slovenians, etc.
2. A policy of avoiding involvement in international affairs; avoiding relationships with other nations
3. A military ruler in Japan during the period of feudalism, holding power over even the emperor
4. A Balkan nation whose nationalist aspirations contributed to tensions leading to World War I
5. A conflict that grew out of rival imperialist ambitions over Manchuria and Korea
10. The assassin of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, whose actions contributed to the start of World War I
11. An 1854 agreement that opened Japan to trade with the United States, ending its isolationism
13. A secret society in Serbia that aimed to create a Greater Serbia; linked to the assassination of Franz Ferdinand.
14. The belief in building up strong armed forces to prepare for war and to hopefully prevent it: prevalent in pre-World War I Europe