Chapter 30 Review Game

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Across
  1. 3. Explored Hudson River and Albany, New York
  2. 5. Sailed into St. Lawrence river and to Montreal
  3. 6. discovered Newfoundland and Nova Scotia / established claims for England
  4. 8. instrument used to determine latitude by measuring the position of the stars
  5. 10. Spanish conquerors
  6. 11. Looked for western route to East Indies / Strait of Magellan named after him / he rename the Great South Sea to Pacific Ocean / circumnavigated the world
  7. 12. the first European to reach India by sea sailing around the tip of Africa.
  8. 15. a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships
  9. 16. Set up first European school for navigators / designed and built caravel / discovered islands that would be used as supple stations for future expeditions
  10. 19. Sailed into New York Bay
  11. 21. a condition caused by deficiency of vitamin C
  12. 22. a line that marks a boundary
  13. 23. sailed and discovered Florida and claimed it for Spain.
  14. 26. Dias Portuguese explorer who rounded the tip of Africa first, and discovered the Cape of Good Hope
  15. 29. Explored from Florida westward to the Mississippi.
  16. 30. navigational instrument for finding directions
  17. 31. Disease spread by Europeans in the Americas. Led to the deaths of millions of Native Americans in North and South America
  18. 32. Pope who drew the line of demarcation for Spain and Portugal
  19. 33. overthrow of officers
Down
  1. 1. Countries that looked for a Northwest Passage
  2. 2. a commander of English warships that attacked Spanish ships carrying treasure
  3. 4. a narrow strip of land with water on both sides
  4. 5. sailing completely around the world
  5. 7. Explored Peru / conquered Incas / built Lima, Peru
  6. 9. gold and silver in the form of bars used to make coins
  7. 10. A small, highly maneuverable three-masted ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish in the exploration of the Atlantic
  8. 13. Explored southwest route to Asia
  9. 14. Spanish word for peaceful
  10. 15. discovered the Grand Canyon in search of the fabled Cities of Gold
  11. 16. line drawn by the Pope dividing the land in the New World into 2 parts, with Portugal being granted the East and Spain being granted the West
  12. 17. Set the Line of Demarcation which was a boundary established in 1493 to define Spanish and Portuguese possessions in the Americas.
  13. 18. sailed west for a waterway to India/ explored Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola/ Later explored coast of Venezuela and Central america
  14. 20. Spanish explorer who discovered the Pacific Ocean (1475-1519); first European to see the Great South Sea
  15. 24. controlled Europe's trade with India and Asia
  16. 25. First to travel beyond Mediterranean Sea/ explored southeast route to Asia
  17. 27. Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547); destroyed the Aztec civilization
  18. 28. readiness to embark on bold new ventures