Chapter 4 IT246

1. A grouping of numbers separated by a dot and is an 8 bit-value that ranges from 0-255
3. Acronym for File Transfer Protocol
6. is one or more IP addresses excluded from the IP address scope.
8. An IP address tied to a specific MAC address
12. Is connection less and designed for small amounts of data.
14. It is where PC’s and other devices store learned IP address-MAC address pairs.
17. It is used to specify a destination and the source of the Application-layer protocols.
18. Is designed for transfer of information in complex networks.
19. Is used to connect to a device across a network via a command-line interface. (Hint: starts with a T)

2. Acronym for Address Resolution Protocol
4. When a SYN-ACK segment is returned, the client completes a what?
5. Prevents a destination from becoming overwhelmed by data, which results in dropped packets.
7. Is when the protocols for the internetwork layer is only focused on one packet at a time.
9. Is used to speed up communication for DNS clients and they maintain a DNS cache, it is called?
10. Is when data is contained in a zone.
11. Acronym for Internet Control Message Protocol
13. Similar to the Cyclic redundancy check but to protect data integrity.
15. Allows computers and other devices to contact their primary DNS server.
16. Is a database of hostname and IP address pairs.
17. It is when there is a set of rules and procedures for communication and behavior or etiquette.