chapter 4 vocab

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Across
  1. 5. When a file is not infected by a virus, but anti-virus software marks it as being infected anyway
  2. 7. Another word for BIOS
  3. 11. Software designed to carry out specific tasks on a computer, such as maintaining, managing, and controlling computer resources
  4. 14. A process that rearranges blocks of data on an HDD so they are contiguous
  5. 15. A type of signal or message sent from a device to the processor
  6. 16. Load part of the operating system into RAM so that the computer can be used
  7. 17. A computer program that translates a program written in a high-level language into machine code
  8. 18. To isolate a file or program after an anti-virus program marks it as being infected by a virus
Down
  1. 1. Located next to each other
  2. 2. A memory area that stores data temporarily before being emptied
  3. 3. Make copies of files onto another storage media in case the original is corrupted or destroyed
  4. 4. A collection of information about a device plugged into a USB port
  5. 6. Programs that are installed on a user's computer to delete, corrupt, or manipulate data illegally
  6. 8. A person who oversees the management of user accounts
  7. 9. Software that displays a moving or still image on a monitor when the computer is inactive
  8. 10. A type of software that quarantines and deletes files or programs infected by a computer virus
  9. 12. A computer program that takes object files produced by a compiler and combines them into a single runnable program
  10. 13. Software that enables hardware devices to communicate with the computer's operating system