Chapter 5

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Across
  1. 4. a red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood of vertebrates
  2. 9. The external factor that causes a change in the state of rest, motion, or direction (or both), or shape of a fixed body
  3. 10. a hollow part or cavity in an organ
  4. 13. an artery supplying blood to the heart
  5. 14. a membranous fold in a hollow organ or tubular structure, such as a blood vessel or the digestive tract, that maintains the flow of the contents in one direction by closing in response to any pressure from reverse flow
  6. 15. a sudden and sometimes fatal occurrence of coronary thrombosis, typically resulting in the death of part of a heart muscle
  7. 18. the colorless fluid part of blood, lymph, or milk, in which corpuscles or fat globules are suspended
  8. 19. the main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system. In humans it passes over the heart from the left ventricle and runs down in front of the backbone
  9. 22. refers to the heart, blood vessels and the blood
  10. 24. the network of vessels through which lymph drains from the tissues into the blood
  11. 25. an instrument for measuring blood pressure
  12. 26. each of a number of small swellings in the lymphatic system where lymph is filtered and lymphocytes are formed
  13. 27. an insoluble protein formed from fibrinogen during the clotting of blood. It forms a fibrous mesh that impedes the flow of blood
  14. 28. the pressure of the blood in the circulatory system
Down
  1. 1. a colorless cell that circulates in the blood and body fluids and is involved in counteracting foreign substances and disease
  2. 2. the spreading of something more widely
  3. 3. the process of transferring the blood of a person into the veins of another
  4. 5. a small colorless disk-shaped cell fragment without a nucleus, found in large numbers in blood and involved in clotting
  5. 6. any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules
  6. 7. a disease of the arteries characterized by the deposition of plaques of fatty material on their inner walls
  7. 8. any of the tubes forming part of the blood circulation system of the body, carrying in most cases oxygen-depleted blood toward the heart
  8. 11. an artificial device for stimulating the heart muscle and regulating its contractions
  9. 12. A stress or force acting in any direction against resistance
  10. 16. any of the muscular-walled tubes forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed from the heart to all parts of the body
  11. 17. a hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system
  12. 20. each of the two upper cavities of the heart from which blood is passed to the ventricles
  13. 21. abnormally high blood pressure
  14. 23. contain the pigment hemoglobin, which imparts the red color to blood, and transport oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the tissues
  15. 24. a colorless fluid containing white blood cells, which bathes the tissues and drains through the lymphatic system into the bloodstream