Chapter 5

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Across
  1. 2. Disinfectant, Disinfectants that are effective for cleaning blood and body fluids.
  2. 5. immune deficiency syndrome, Abbreviated AIDS; a disease that breaks down the body's immune system. AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  3. 6. pathogens, Disease causing microorganism carried in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV.
  4. 8. A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver.
  5. 11. A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite, which burrows under the skin.
  6. 14. The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, or blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin.
  7. 16. staphylococcus, Abbreviated MRSA; a type of infectious bacteria that is highly resistant to conventional treatments such as antibiotics.
  8. 19. control, are the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms.
  9. 20. Slender, hairlike extensions used by bacilli and spirilla for locomotion (moving about). May also be referred to as cilia.
  10. 23. Also known as sanitizing; a chemical process for reducing the number of disease causing germs on cleaned surfaces to a safe level.
  11. 24. immunity, immunity that the body develops after the overcoming a disease, through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural allergens, such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed.
  12. 25. Pus-forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads. They cause infections such as strep throat
Down
  1. 1. ammonium compounds, also known as quats; disinfectants that are very effective when used properly in the salon.
  2. 3. Reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances.
  3. 4. Microscopic plant parasites, which include molds, mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious disease such as ringworm.
  4. 7. The ability to produce an effect.
  5. 9. hypochlorite, Common household; and effective disinfectant for the salon.
  6. 10. A chemical process that use specific product to destroy harmful organisms (except bacterial spores) on environmental surfaces.
  7. 12. The process that completely destroys all microbial life, including spores.
  8. 13. Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces.
  9. 15. Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
  10. 17. immunodeficiency virus, Abbreviated HIV; virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  11. 18. infection, an infection, such as a pimple or abscess, that is confined to a particular part of the body and appears as a lesion containing pus.
  12. 21. Incident, Contact with nonintact (broken) skin, blood, body fluid, or other potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of an employee's duties.
  13. 22. Fission, The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells.