Chapter 5 Econ Vocab

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Across
  1. 6. extra cost of producing one additional unit of production (2 words, no space)
  2. 7. level of production where marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue (5 words, one dash, no spaces)
  3. 10. production cost that varies as output changes; labor, energy, raw materials (2 words, no space)
  4. 12. specific amount offered for sale at a given price; point on the supply curve (2 words, no space)
  5. 14. electronic business or exchange conducted over the Internet (separated by a dash)
  6. 17. total output or production by a firm (2 words, no space)
  7. 18. total amount earned by a firm from the sale of its products; average price of a good sold times the quantity sold (2 words, no space)
  8. 21. government payment to encourage or protect a certain economic activity
  9. 23. supply curve that shows the quantities offered at various prices by all firms that sell the same product in a given market (3 words, no spaces)
  10. 25. production period long enough to change amount of variable and fixed inputs used in production (2 words, no space)
  11. 26. graphic portrayal showing how a change in the amount of a single variable input affects total output (2 words, no space)
  12. 27. principle that more will be offered for sale at higher prices than at lower prices (3 words, no spaces)
  13. 28. a graph that shows the quantities supplied at each and every possible price in the market (2 words, no space)
Down
  1. 1. costs of production that do not change when output changes (2 words, no space)
  2. 2. change in the amount offered for sale in response to a price change; movement along the supply curve (4 words, no spaces)
  3. 3. production period so short that only variable inputs (usually labor) can be changed (2 words, no space)
  4. 4. average price that every unit of output sells for (2 words, no space)
  5. 5. broad category of fixed costs that includes interest, rent, taxes, and executive salaries
  6. 8. extra output due to the addition of one more unit of input (2 words, no space)
  7. 9. sum of variable cost plus fixed cost; all costs associated with production (2 words, no space)
  8. 11. a table showing the quantities that would be produced or offered for sale at each and every possible price in the market at a given point in time (2 words, no space)
  9. 13. amount of a product a producer or seller would be willing to offer for sale at all possible prices in a market at a given point in time
  10. 15. extra revenue from the sale of one additional unit of output (2 words,
  11. 16. phases of production that consist of increasing, decreasing, and negative returns (3 words, no spaces)
  12. 19. stage of production where output increases at a decreasing rate as more units of variable input are added (2 words, no space)
  13. 20. production level where total cost equals total revenue; production needed if the firm is to recover its costs (3 words, one separated by dash, no spaces)
  14. 22. responsiveness of quantity supplied to a change in price (2 words, no space)
  15. 24. different amounts offered for sale at each and every possible price in the market; shift of the supply curve (3 words, no spaces)