Chapter 5: Life History

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Across
  1. 5. The reproductive pattern of egg laying
  2. 6. The act of giving birth via viviparity
  3. 7. A single-celled lining of body cavities
  4. 10. A cap of cells arched over a small blastocoel
  5. 12. The spreading of surface cells during embryonic gastrulation
  6. 15. A layer of bones matrix with its closely packed collagen fibers aligned in parallel
  7. 16. Loose association of cells derived from neural
  8. 18. Pertaining to eggs in which yolk stores are concentrated at one pole
  9. 21. A syncytial layer closely adhering to the uncleaved yolk
  10. 23. Pertaining to an egg in which the yolk is evenly distributed throughout the cytoplasm
  11. 26. A specific type of mineralization involving calcium carbonates (invertebrates) or calcium phosphates(vertebrates) in the matrix of special connective tissue
  12. 27. Loosely associated cells of mesodermal origin
  13. 28. A dermal bone located under and supporting an epidermal scale
  14. 32. Paedomorphosis produced by delayed onset of somatic development that is overtaken by normal sexual maturity
  15. 34. The sheet of fibrous connective tissue around cartilage
  16. 36. Paedomorphosis produced by precocious onset of sexual maturity in an individual still in the morphologically juvenile stage
  17. 38. An extraembryonic extension of the hindgut of amniote embryos that functions in excretion and sometimes in respiration
  18. 39. A highly ordered arrangement of bone cells into concentric rings, with bone matrix surrounding a central canal through which blood vessels and nerves run
  19. 40. Condensed clumps pf mesoderm
Down
  1. 1. The outer portion or rim of an organ
  2. 2. Pertaining to eggs with large quantities of stored yolk
  3. 3. A transport form of yolk formed in the liver of the female and carried in her blood
  4. 4. The process of forming an ectodermal tube
  5. 8. A joint through which little or no movement is permitted between articulated skeletal elements
  6. 9. The observation that embryonic development is conservative in that some features of ancestral embryos are retained in embryos of descendants
  7. 11. Pertaining to eggs with moderate amounts of stored yolk
  8. 13. The process by which the embryo forms a distinct endodermal tube that constitutes the early gut
  9. 14. Located within the cores of teeth that secrete the inner layer of dentin also arise from neural crest cells
  10. 17. A joint permitting considerable rotation of articulated skeletal elements, and characterized by a joint capsule, synovial membrane, and articular cartilages on joined elements
  11. 19. A specific type of mineralization, unique to vertebrates leading to bone formation
  12. 20. A urogenital duct transporting ova and often involved in protection and nourishment of the embryo
  13. 22. A process by which individual surface cells migrate inward to the interior of the embryo
  14. 24. Pertaining to the nutrition the embryo receives through the placenta or from uterine secretions
  15. 25. The sheet of fibrous connective tissue around bone
  16. 29. Specialized chorioallantoic placenta over the embryo for exchange of nutrients and gases
  17. 30. A process by which individual surface cells migrate inward to the interior of the embryo
  18. 31. The outer cellular layer of the mammalian blastocyst
  19. 33. Birth of young not encased in a shell
  20. 35. Within an evolutionary lineage, the change in time at which a characteristic appears in the embryo relative to its appearance in a phylogenetic ancestor
  21. 37. Spaces within the matrix