Chapter 5 Terms Urbina and Ordoñez

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Across
  1. 2. describes a process that requires oxygen.
  2. 5. the breakdown of carbohydrates by enzymes, bacteria, yeats, or mold in the absence of oxygen.
  3. 7. the process by which plants, alguae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce carbohydrates and oxygen.
  4. 8. a series of biochemical reactions that convert pyruvic acids into carbon dioxide and water; it is the major pathway of oxidation in animal bacterial and plant cells, and it releases energy.
  5. 9. a substance that gives another substance or a mixture its color.
  6. 10. an organism that produces its own nutrients from inorganic substances or from the environment instead of consuming other organisms.
  7. 11. a membrane system found within chloroplasts that contains the components for photosynthesis.
Down
  1. 1. an organism that obtains organic food molecules by eating other organisms or their by products and that cannot synthesize organic compounds from inorganic materials.
  2. 3. the synthesis of organic compounds from carbon dioxide, such as in photosynthesis.
  3. 4. describes a process that does not requires oxygen.
  4. 6. a class of pigments that are present mostly in plants and that aid in photosynthesis.