Chapter 5

3. Bowl shaped cup for drinking wine.
9. Oil bottle used for perfume.
11. Goddess of War and Wisdom.
12. Double scroll that can be seen in the design of the Ionic Temple’s column capital.
13. The oldest Greek style in the arts.
17. Refers to statue of “Female Figure”
18. Italian word that describes the sculptural technique in which the figure’s leg tha holds the weight is called the engaged leg, and the other, the free leg.
20. Overwhelming pride. A major characteristic of Greek heroes.
23. Goddess of love and beauty.
25. Traitor who helped Sparta win the Peloponnesian War.
30. Father of Zeus
31. Greek art style that reflects influences from Egypt and Near East.
32. Hill in Athens on which sits the Temple to Athena.
33. Vase painting style in which figures are left red and background filled in black.
34. Oil bottle used for burial offerings.

1. God of Sky and Weather
2. God of War
4. A large, well-armored infantry from the citizenry.
5. Liquid Offerings
6. Temple to Athena. Sits on Acropolis.
7. A vessel in which wine was mixed with water.
8. Colonnaded hall with a covered portico (porch).
10. One of the greatest Greek achievements. Written by Homer.
11. Center of civic and commercial life
14. General assembly of citizens
15. Study of the structural forces and counterforces active in buildings in order to create balance.
16. One of three Temple orders. Columns have capitals with complex, ornate designs.
19. Messenger of the Gods.
21. Vase painting style in which the entire design is silhouetted in black against reddish clay.
22. Refers to statue of “Standing Youth”
23. Two-handled vase for storing wine or oil
24. The room in a temple that houses statue of respective God or Goddess.
26. One of three Temple orders. Columns have simple, unadorned capitals.
27. Exclusive drinking party for men
28. Jar used to pour wine or water
29. One of three Temple orders. Columns have capitals with a simple, scroll design.