Chapter 6 vocabulary

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Across
  1. 1. the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a shop or warehouse and available for sale or distribution.
  2. 3. a substance or plant emitting a pleasant and distinctive smell.
  3. 6. a mixture of sautéed chopped vegetables used in various sauces.
  4. 10. method for straining soup or sauce where the liquid is poured through a cheesecloth over a colander.
  5. 13. made primarily from tomatoes, usually to be served as part of a dish.
  6. 14. sometimes part of a hospital diet, or it is used to help squelch your appetite when dieting.
  7. 17. a mixture of fat (especially butter) and flour used in making sauces.
  8. 19. (of fruit) preserved in sugar.
  9. 21. (especially in French cuisine) a thin gravy or sauce made from meat juices.
  10. 24. (especially in Latin American cooking) a spicy tomato sauce.
  11. 25. is one of Auguste Escoffier's five mother sauces that are the basis of sauce-making in classic French cooking.
  12. 27. are mixtures of butter and supplementary ingredients.
  13. 30. improve the hardness and elasticity of (steel or other metal) by reheating and then cooling it.
  14. 32. is a flavored liquid preparation. It forms the basis of many dishes, particularly soups and sauces.
  15. 33. a stock of veal bones, vegetables, herbs, and seasonings: used as the basis for sauces and soups.
  16. 35. is an emulsion of egg yolk, liquid butter, water and lemon juice, whisked together over the low heat of a double boiler.
  17. 36. a liquid or semi-liquid substance served with food to add moistness and flavour.
  18. 38. a concentrated stock, especially of game or fish, used as flavouring.
  19. 40. charred onions are sometimes used as a natural colorant by chefs looking to Darken-soups stocks (beef or veal stock), or sauces.
  20. 42. an amount produced of an agricultural or industrial product.
  21. 43. a French term referring to meat juice that has been lightly thickened with a either arrowroot or cornstarch.
  22. 44. the binding or thickening agent of a sauce, often based on egg yolks.
Down
  1. 1. a semi-liquid mixture, typically of fine particles of manure, cement, or coal and water.
  2. 2. a chef who prepares sauces.
  3. 4. (butter) in order to separate out the impurities.
  4. 5. is one of the basic stocks in French cuisine.
  5. 7. remove excess grease or fat from.
  6. 8. are an assemblage of fundamental sauces from which a plethora of secondary or derivative sauces are made.
  7. 9. a sauce of butter, parsley, salt, pepper, and lemon juice, called also maître d'hôtel butter.
  8. 11. is a stock that is made from bones that have already been used once to make a stock.
  9. 12. is a French culinary term meaning "with juice".
  10. 14. is a conical sieve with an extremely fine mesh.
  11. 15. is ground meat and vegetables mixed with egg whites to form this wierd looking substance that eventually floats to the top of your stock.
  12. 16. a bunch of herbs, typically encased in a muslin bag, used for flavouring a stew or soup.
  13. 18. a thin fruit or vegetable puree, used as a sauce.
  14. 20. are classified depending upon the type of thickening agent used such as puree.
  15. 22. is a small cheesecloth sack containing herbs and spices used to add flavor to stocks, soups and sauces.
  16. 23. a rich, glossy brown sauce from which the liquid has been partly evaporated, typically flavoured with wine and served with meat.
  17. 26. a stock made from wine and vegetables, typically used in fish dishes.
  18. 28. a rich shellfish soup, typically made from lobster.
  19. 29. thin soup or stock made by stewing meat, fish, or vegetables in water.
  20. 31. is a cooking term meaning to rough chop any ingredient, usually vegetables.
  21. 34. a white sauce made from a roux of butter and flour with chicken, veal, or pork stock.
  22. 37. is used to remove seeds and other coarse matter from soft foods.
  23. 39. a rich white sauce made with milk infused with herbs and other flavourings.
  24. 41. manie a mixture of flour and butter used for thickening sauces or soups.