Chapter 7

3. when in the absence of o2, couples with glycolysis to convert pyruvate into another molecule
7. pyruvate is converted into ethanol
9. processes with o2
10. cellular energy
11. processes without o2
12. putting a phosphate group onto a molecule
13. breaks down glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, a small amount of atp made
16. where cellular respiration happens
18. uses the electrons from the electron carriers made in the first two steps, accounts for almost 90% of ATP synthesis
19. the breakdown of glucose, a small amount of ATP made

1. combination of an acetyl group derived from pyruvic acid and coenzyme A, which is made from pantothenic acid
2. NADPH, FADH2, NADH
4. chemical reaction that consists of the coupling of an oxidation reaction and a reduction reaction
5. three-c sugar that can be decarboxylated and oxidized to make acetyl CoA
6. taking a phosphate group off of a molecule
8. the space within the inner membrane of the mitochondria
14. pyruvate is converted into lactate
15. when chemicals go down a concentration gradient
17. uses the flow of h+ to drive the phosphorylation of ATP