CHAPTER 7 EARTH SCIENCE

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Across
  1. 3. Reaction of oxygen with minerals in the rock
  2. 7. These are normally associated with the hot, dry dessert environments
  3. 8. It is the most common erosion agent
  4. 9. Occurs when water reacts with the minerals and breaks them down
  5. 10. The person who studies sediments
  6. 14. The predominantly fine materials
  7. 16. Is the distribution of grain size in a layer
  8. 17. It is the separation and removal of weathered and unweathered rocks nad soil from its substrate
  9. 21. Occurs in roots of plants
  10. 23. Are common phenomenon in deserts that transports lots of sediments for hundreds of kilometers
  11. 24. It is the on-site breaking down of rock, eventually transforming it into sediments
  12. 25. Movement of fine particles like silt and clay
  13. 27. Dissolves rapidly in pure water
  14. 28. Is the study of modern sediments
  15. 29. Movement of soluble minerals
  16. 30. Occurs when water is absorbed into the crystal structure of the mineral, causing it to expand
Down
  1. 1. Bouncing of sand grains as they are picked-up, carried along, and dropped repeatedly
  2. 2. When intrusive rocks split into onion-like sheets parallel to the surface
  3. 4. Rolling or dragging of large grains aided by the push of smaller grains
  4. 5. Occurs when there are chemical changes in at least some of the composition of the rock
  5. 6. The heat produced inside the earth drives this
  6. 11. It`s primary source is the sun
  7. 12. A process by which sediments are moved along from the source to where they are deposited
  8. 13. Happens when the materials are saturated and move down slope as viscous liquid
  9. 15. A permanent body of ice, which consists largely of recrystallized snow
  10. 18. The predominantly coarse soil materials
  11. 19. The layer formed when the materials are laid down
  12. 20. Happens in certain minerals which are dissolved in water
  13. 22. Is the process in which sediments settle out of the transporting medium
  14. 26. Forms through the process of oxidation