Chapter 7 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 4. relatively flat, dark colored regions on the moon's surface
  2. 7. occurs during new moon, when the moon passes directly between the Sun and Earth, casting a shadow on part of Earth
  3. 8. changing appearance of the moon Moon as viewed from Earth
  4. 9. 15 degree wide area on Earth's surface in which the time is the same
  5. 12. occurs twice yearly (June and December), when the sun reaches its greatest distance north or south of the equator
  6. 13. rise and fall in earth's sea level, caused by a giant wave formed by the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon
  7. 14. elongated closed curve with two foci, shape of earth's orbit around the sun
Down
  1. 1. movement of Earth in its orbit around the Sun; measures time in years
  2. 2. attractive force between two objects that depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them
  3. 3. occurs during the full moon, when the month enter earth's umbra and earth casts a curved shadow on the moon's surface
  4. 5. spinning of Earth on its axis, measures time in days
  5. 6. layer of debris on the Moon's surface formed by the accumulation of meteoric material
  6. 7. three-dimensional, round object whose surface is the same distance from the center in all directions
  7. 10. occurs twice yearly (March and September) when the sun is directly above earth's equator, and the number of daylight hours equals the number of nighttime hours worldwide
  8. 11. yearly path of Earth around the Sun