Chapter 8 Crossword

2. learning occurs but is not apparent until there is an incentive to demonstrate it
4. motivation to perform a behavior due to promised rewards
6. associated a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus
10. learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus
11. of effect thorndikes principle behavior followed by favorable consequences become more likely, behaviors followed by unfavorable consequences
12. learning: learning by observing
13. map mental representation of the layout
14. Studies behaviors without reference to mental processes
16. response the learned response to a previously neutral conditioned stimulus
18. Observing and imitating ones behavior
19. a procedure in which reinforcers guide behavior towards each other closer and closer

1. Motivation to perform a behavior for its own sake of being effective
3. learning The events maybe 2 stimuli or a response and its consequences
5. conditioning Ivan Pavlovs experiment is called
7. any event that strengthens the behavior it follows up
8. ratio schedule a schedule of reinforcement that reinforce a response only after a specific time
9. stimulus a stimulus that unconditionally, naturally and automatically triggers a response
15. an event that decreases the behavior that it follows
17. box a chamber containing a bar or key