CHAPTER 8 HISTORY VOCAB

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Across
  1. 3. government of the people
  2. 5. Government with limited powers strictly defined by the law; no person or group is above the law
  3. 6. Final and supreme authority of the US, SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND
  4. 7. amendment that gives freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual punishments.
  5. 8. amendment that guarantees to keep no soldier quartered in house unless given consent by owner
  6. 9. to approve
  7. 13. the sharing of powers between the national and state governments
  8. 14. Lawmaking branch of government (consists of Senate & House of Representatives
  9. 16. Delegates of constitutional convention who shaped constitution
  10. 18. First 10 amendments to the constitution, stating fundamental rights of citizens
  11. 22. powers that belong only to the federal government
  12. 24. power of the court to judge whether or not actions of other branches are unconstitutional
  13. 27. Executes or carries out the law (president and cabinet)
  14. 28. England's legislature (law making) body
  15. 29. Against ratifying constitution, feared power of national government, wanted a Bill of Rights included to protect people's rights
  16. 30. amendment that gives right to due process of law, freedom from self-incrimination, double jeopardy.
  17. 32. An official change or addition to the Constitution
  18. 33. amendment that ensures rights of the people.
  19. 34. Introduction to the Constitution stating GOALS
  20. 35. powers shared by state and federal governments
  21. 36. amendment that gives the right to bear arms
  22. 37. system in which each branch of government checks, or limits, other branches so no one branch gets too much power
Down
  1. 1. includes the courts that settle disputes and questions of the law (supreme court & federal courts)
  2. 2. (republicanism) people rule through elected representatives
  3. 4. powers that belong only to the state governments
  4. 10. powers not specifically defined in the constitution, shall be entrusted to congress
  5. 11. Political theory that government is subject to the will of the people (people have the power)
  6. 12. amendment that gives rights of accused persons, e.g., right to a speedy and public trial.
  7. 15. amendment right of trial by jury in civil cases.
  8. 17. amendment that gives right of speech, press, right to assemble, and petition government
  9. 19. amendment gives Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.
  10. 20. Based on John Locke, basic rights and freedoms all humans are entitled
  11. 21. amendment that gives powers reserved to the states.
  12. 23. movement that promoted the idea that knowledge, reason, and science would improve society
  13. 25. Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
  14. 26. based on Monlesquieu- powers are divided among different branches of government to make sure no one branch gets too much power
  15. 31. supporters of constitution and a stronger national governments feared disorderi without it