Chapter 8 Vocabulary (1-20)

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Across
  1. 5. a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart: has a relatively thin wall and contains valves
  2. 7. a tissue that lines the inside of a structure , such as the inner surface of a blood vessel.
  3. 8. to keep the blood flowing in the right direction; these allow blood to move towards the heart but not away from it.
  4. 10. Running vertically on the right-hand side of the heart are the two large veins, one brining blood downwards from the head and the other bringing it up-wards from the rest of the body.
  5. 13. circulation that supplies blood to all the body except to the lungs
  6. 17. the smallest type of blood vessel, whose function d to facilitate exchange of substances between the blood and the tissues
  7. 18. The transport system of the body responsible for carrying oxygen and nutrients to the body and carrying away carbon dioxide and other wastes; composed of the heart, blood vessels, and blood.
  8. 19. the combination of pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation makes this.
  9. 20. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
Down
  1. 1. blood is pumped out of the right ventricle into these, which carry blood to the lungs
  2. 2. maintaining a a relatively constant environment for the cells within the body
  3. 3. These branch from the aorta, and deliver oxygenated blood to the walls of the heart itself.
  4. 4. the larger veins that run just beneath the collar bone
  5. 6. The large arterial trunk that carries blood from the heart to be distributed by branch arteries through the body.
  6. 9. the muscular tissue of the heart.
  7. 11. blood is pumped out of the right ventricle into the pulmonary arteries, which carry it to the lungs.
  8. 12. arteries, veins, & capillaries
  9. 14. as blood leaves a capillary bed, the capillaries gradually join with one another, forming larger vessels called _______. These join to form veins.
  10. 15. bring blood back to the heart from the left and right lungs
  11. 16. small blood vessels that carry blood from arteries to capillaries