Chapters 15 & 16

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Across
  1. 5. agreement focused on reducing CFCs in order to prevent the ozone hole from getting bigger
  2. 6. proposed the “Tragedy of the Commons” stating that self-interest would deplete shared resources (like to overgrazing of common pastures)
  3. 9. the _________ progress index measures progress by considering factors like income, quality of life, environmental damage, and unpaid labor
  4. 11. overcrowded areas typically found in developing countries that lack basic services
  5. 12. passed in 1970 and was aimed at improving human health by reducing air contaminants
  6. 13. EIS or environmental ___________ statements are required for major federal projects and include the possible short/long term effects of the project
  7. 14. it is difficult to get around many cities without private _________ due to expansion with freeways
  8. 15. cornerstone of US environmental policy that established oversight & directed federal agencies to consider environmental consequences
  9. 16. economic style that assumes resources are finite
  10. 17. groups like the Nature Conservancy and National Geographic are considered to be ________ and they can play vital roles in mobilizing public interest & gathering financial support
  11. 19. site of international convention that limits countries’ abilities to export hazardous waste
  12. 21. international agreement aimed at regulating the trade of endangered species
  13. 22. system in which companies with excess emission reductions can sell credits to others; incentivizes low emissions
  14. 23. passed in 1972 and aimed to make our _______________ both “swimmable and fishable”
  15. 24. promotes efficient land use by encouraging “fill-in” development, diverse housing, and transportation options for residents
  16. 25. environmental ___________ refers to rules, practices, and laws that protect human health, natural resources, and environmental quality
Down
  1. 1. model in which small loans are provided to entrepreneurs with small businesses
  2. 2. economic style that includes labor, knowledge, and capital, seeing resources as interchangeable
  3. 3. economic style that focuses on pricing natural capital and the environmental costs of exploitation
  4. 4. type of science that involves community members working with scientists collecting data for real research projects
  5. 5. cities with over 10 million people
  6. 7. a source of pollution like urban runoff which cannot be traced back to a single place
  7. 8. used to compare the costs and benefits of a project including both social and environmental impacts
  8. 10. aimed to cleanup abandoned toxic sites and hold polluters liable for unsafe dumping
  9. 13. make producers pay for all costs including the environmental impacts
  10. 18. reflects the total value of goods and services in an economy
  11. 20. continent that currently has the most urban areas