chemical Engineering

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Across
  1. 2. The science and technology of extracting metals from their ores, refining them, and preparing them for use
  2. 5. The measure of water vapor content in the air, often expressed as a percentage of the maximum amount that the air could hold at the given temperature
  3. 8. A device or system used to transfer heat between two or more fluids at different temperatures, often used in industrial processes
  4. 9. A type of chemical bond formed between ions of opposite charges, typically involving the transfer of electrons
  5. 11. A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by providing an alternative reaction pathway with lower activation energy
  6. 12. Having uniform physical properties in all directions, often used to describe materials or substances
  7. 13. A synthetic polymer with a wide range of applications, including textiles, plastics, and engineering materials
  8. 14. A quantitative relationship between reactants and products in a chemical reaction, often involving mole ratios
  9. 16. Large, complex molecules essential for life processes, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids
  10. 17. The fourth state of matter, consisting of ionized gas exhibiting collective behavior
  11. 19. The branch of mechanics concerned with the motion of bodies under the action of forces
  12. 20. The process of separating the components of a mixture based on differences in their volatilities, typically involving heating and condensation
Down
  1. 1. The process of reducing materials to small particles by crushing or grinding
  2. 3. A thermodynamic process or system in which no heat is exchanged with the surroundings
  3. 4. The branch of chemistry and physics concerned with the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that influence them
  4. 6. A laboratory technique used to separate and analyze mixtures of compounds based on their differential migration through a stationary phase under the influence of a mobile phase
  5. 7. The pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its liquid phase at a given temperature
  6. 10. A chemical reaction involving the loss of electrons by a substance, often accompanied by the addition of oxygen or the removal of hydrogen
  7. 15. Molecules that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements, resulting in different chemical and physical properties
  8. 18. State of matter characterized by its ability to flow and conform to the shape of its container, with a fixed volume but no fixed shape